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The Original Los Angeles Times Building, officially known as the “Los Angeles Times Building,” has a rich history tied to the development of the newspaper industry in Southern California. Constructed in the late 1920s, it became the headquarters for the Los Angeles Times, which was established in 1881. Here is a summary of its key historical details:
- Early Years and Construction (1921-1935): The building, located at First and Spring Streets in downtown Los Angeles, was designed by Gordon B. Kaufmann, a prominent Los Angeles architect known for his work on the Hoover Dam and other major structures. Completed in 1935, it was notable for being the first building in the city designed and constructed specifically as a newspaper plant.
- Art Deco Design: The building was a prime example of Art Deco design and featured a unique blend of Modernistic and Romanesque architectural styles. Its stone facade, ornamentation, and imposing presence represented both modernity and the prominence of the newspaper industry at the time.
- Role in Journalism: Over the years, the building became synonymous with the growth of journalism in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles Times gained national influence, especially during the leadership of publisher Otis Chandler, who transformed it from a regional paper to one with a national reputation.
- Expansion and Changes: The original building was expanded several times, including the addition of the Mirror Building and later a modern structure in the 1940s and 1950s. The headquarters served as the nerve center for the paper’s coverage of major events, including the growth of Hollywood, political upheavals, and even national and international conflicts.
- Landmark Status: The building was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1978, acknowledging its architectural and historical significance to the city.
- Relocation and Modern Developments: In the early 21st century, changes in media consumption and economic challenges prompted changes for the Los Angeles Times and its operations. The newspaper eventually vacated the historic building as it moved to new offices, reflecting the shifting landscape of journalism and digital media.
Today, while it is no longer home to the Los Angeles Times, the building remains a notable example of Los Angeles’ history, serving as a reminder of the city’s growth and its dynamic role in print journalism.